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常用命令汇总

前言

任何人都可以完善这一篇博文。

由于不想一直gpt询问或者搜索一些很基础的命令,所以这里总结一下。

miniconda

以下命令不需要加上sudo,因为我们需要将conda安装在用户目录下。

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x86_64:
wget https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
chmod +x Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
./Miniconda3-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh  # not sudo
接着一路ENTER...

arrch64例如树莓派 Jetson系列:

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arrch_64:
wget https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-latest-Linux-aarch64.sh
chmod 776 Miniconda3-latest-Linux-aarch64.sh
./Miniconda3-latest-Linux-aarch64.sh
# 取消开机自启动
conda config --set auto_activate_base false

换源:

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vim ~/.condarc

在里面粘贴中科大镜像源:

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channels:
  - defaults
show_channel_urls: true
default_channels:
  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main
  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/r
  - https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/msys2
custom_channels:
  conda-forge: https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  msys2: https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  bioconda: https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  menpo: https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  pytorch: https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  simpleitk: https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud

zsh或者oh-my-zsh

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sudo apt update
sudo apt install zsh
sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
为了兼容主题,接下来安装字体:
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wget https://github.com/ryanoasis/nerd-fonts/releases/download/v3.3.0/JetBrainsMono.zip -O JetBrainsMono.zip
unzip JetBrainsMono.zip -d JetBrainsMono
mkdir -p ~/.local/share/fonts/JetBrainsMono
cp JetBrainsMono/*.ttf ~/.local/share/fonts/JetBrainsMono/
fc-cache -fv
安装完插件之后就可以修改命令行中的字体选项了,找到安装的字体并设定。 安装插件:
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git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting
git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-$HOME/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/themes/powerlevel10k
修改配置文件:
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ZSH_THEME="powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k"
plugins=(z git zsh-autosuggestions zsh-syntax-highlighting)

git

要修改全局的Git用户名和邮箱,可以使用以下命令:

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git config --global user.name "新的用户名"
git config --global user.email "新的邮箱地址"

Neovim

安装lazyvim